[Alta-Logic] Reminder: Joao Marcos on Gaps and Gluts
Richard Zach
rzach at ucalgary.ca
Thu Jul 2 10:36:01 MDT 2020
Dear Cheerful Logicians,
A quick reminder that Joao Marcos is giving the supergroup talk in
approximately 8.5 hours. The link and password and whatnot (as well as a
reminder about the talk details) are below.
Link: https://ksu.zoom.us/j/92869066474?pwd=N2M4OU9kNWtDVFIrbFI3djU4OGRsZz09
Meeting ID: 928 6906 6474
Password: Gaps&Gluts
Title: Let gluts and gaps prevail!
Abstract: One of the all time favorite strategies for defining a
non-classical negation proceeds by considering additional truth-values,
besides `the True' and `the False', with the intent of using the latter
to localise the phenomena of negation-inconsistency and
negation-undeterminedness. From a philosophical standpoint, such an
approach often translates, with varying degrees of success, into the
consideration of `gaps' and `gluts', thought of as truth-values on their
own right. From the perspective of the standard Tarskian
consequence-theoretic framework, one may claim that the collection of
truth-values associated to a given logic constitutes hardly anything
beyond a technical expedient used within the so-called `logical
matrices' in order to define some convenient notion of entailment.
Indeed, at the metalogical level, no more than one or two `logical
values' are needed in order to explicate any given consequence relation
and the associated one-dimensional `logical theories' that are intended
to collect the assertions upon which one happens to be interested. In
this talk I will defend the systematic use of a generalized notion of
logical consequence that allows for: (i) gappy and glutty reasoning to
be naturally captured, at the metalogical level; (ii) a two-dimensional
notion of logical theory, containing both assertions and denials, to be
explored; (iii) a plurality of inferential mechanisms to cohabit.
Furthermore, concerning the choice of logical primitives, I will also
argue that truth-values and judgments about logical consequence are
advantageously replaced by cognitive attitudes and judgments about
logical incompatibility.
Yay for logic!
Shay
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